Abstract
Conducting primary variety studies is an important step in studying the adaptive potential of introduced varieties. Therefore, the work on introduction, variety study, in order to identify the main important indicators such as winter hardiness, productivity, resistance to diseases and pests, as well as quality indicators of berries is the main task of breeding work. The novelty of the study is to conduct for the first time in a monsoon climate. Sakhalin variety tests on the adaptation of introduced varieties of strawberry. According to the results of the experiments, varieties with higher economically valuable indicators of resistance to diseases and pests, productivity, large-fruiting, tasting assessment and other indicators suitable for cultivation in island conditions were identified: early-maturing – Clery; medium-maturing – Cheburashka, Ballerina; late-maturing – Tago, Amulet
Keywords
References
- Agroclimatic resources of the Sakhalin region. (1973). Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat.
- Masalova, L.I., Firsov, A.N., & Emelyanova, O.Y. (2017). Analysis of flowering times of decorative woody introduced plants in the gene pool of VNIISPK. Actual Problems of the Forest Complex, 47, 189-192.
- Belevtsova, V.I., Vasilyeva, E.P., & Sorokopudov, V.N. (2010). Use of Fragaria orientalis for creating an adapted assortment of strawberries in Central Yakutia. Bulletin of KrasGAU, 7(46), 35-38.
- Avdeeva, Z.A. (2007). Biological features of Fragaria L. cultivars in the conditions of the Orenburg Pre-Urals. Orenburg: OGPU.
- Avdeeva, Z.A. (2016). Phenological features of garden strawberry varieties in the steppe zone of the Orenburg region. Agronomy and Forestry, 3, 58-61.
- Artanova, M.P., & Kardanova, D.M. (2014). Passage of the main phenological phases of remontant strawberry in the conditions of Kabardino-Balkaria. Fruit and Berry Growing in Russia, 40(1), 29-32.
- Adrianova, N.G., Sirotina, T.O., & Izlivalyanova, L.V. (2016). Phenological studies of varieties in the Zhelezkazgan Botanical Garden. In Flora and vegetation of Siberia and the Far East (pp. 247-252). Krasnoyarsk.
- Kuperman, F.M. (1977). Plant morphophysiology. Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola.
- Hytönen, T., & Kurokura, T. (2020). Control of flowering and runnering in strawberry. Horticulture Journal, 89(2), 96-107. doi: 10.2503/hortj.UTD-R011.
- Shokaeva, D.B., & Zubov, A.A. (1999). Strawberry, wild strawberry, zemklunika. In E.N. Sedov & T.P. Ogoltsova (Eds.), Program and methodology for variety study of fruit, berry and nut crops (pp. 417-443). Orel: VNIISPK.
- Zubkov, M.I., Knyazev, S.D., & Evtikhova, I.E. (2021). Features of the passage of phenological phases of introduced garden strawberry varieties in the conditions of the Oryol region. Vegetables of Russia, 1, 63-68